000 02219nam a22003257a 4500
999 _c12038
_d12038
001 MED 2020 0009
003 PILC
005 20240720153218.0
008 211105b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _beng
_cFEU-NRMF MEDICAL LIBRARY
_erda
041 _aenglish
050 _aMED 2020 0009
245 _aA Documented case of fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus in Filipino male /
_cHeliza Marie S. Nagano.
260 _aFairview, Quezon City:
_bDepartment of Internal Medicine, FEU-NRMF,
_c2020.
300 _c(in folder).
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
520 _aAbstract: Genetic susceptibility and environmental factors contribute a major role in Diabetes Mellitus. In type 1 diabetes melllitus, there are two subcategories which is immune mediated (1A) and idiopathic (1B), which is regarded as fulminant type. If not recognized and treated early, the prognosis of this type has increased mortality within 24 hours because of the rapid and complete destruction of the pancreatic beta cell. The established diagnostic criteria includes ketoacidosis, elevated plasma glucose ≥288mg/dl with hemoglobin A1c <8.5% at onset, negative autoantibodies and low C-peptide levels. This paper aims to discuss its unique features in a 30 year old Filipino male who is non-diabetic presented with one day history of abdominal pain and vomiting with no other associated signs and symptoms, apparently with abrupt signs of gyperglycemiaand onset of ketoacidosis. On work up, showed hyperglycemia with above normal glycosylated hemoglobin, elevated pancreatic enzymes, decreased C-peptide levels, negative islet related autoimmune antibodies (anti GAD, anti-insulin) and on ultrasound revealed fatty liver and prominent sized pancreas. Hence, fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus was considered.
521 _aRESDM
650 _afulminant type 1 diabetes
650 _adiabetic ketoacidosis
650 _atype 1 diabetes
650 _aC-peptide
650 _aanti-GAD
650 _aglycosylated hemoglobin
700 _aNagano, Heliza Marie S., MD.
_eauthor
942 _2lcc
_cRU