000 03611nam a22003017a 4500
999 _c9839
_d9839
001 M BIO 2014 0004
003 PILC
005 20240720152858.0
008 170613b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _beng
_cFEU-NRMF MEDICAL LIBRARY
_erda
041 _aenglish
050 _aM BIO 2014 0004
245 _aQuantitative comparison of the antioxidant content and capacity of selected regular instant coffee and nutraceutical instant coffee products with claims on their antioxidant content /
_cSection D; Remedios P. Santos; Rebecca A. Villanueva; Mari-Ann B. Bringas; Dolores V. Villiran.
260 _aFairview, Quezon City:
_bDepartment of Biochemistry, FEU-NRMF,
_c2014.
300 _a41 pages:
_billustrations, tables, photos;
_c28 cm.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
504 _aIncludes appendices and bibliographical references.
520 _aAbstract: The objective of this study was to determine the total phenolic content and the in vitro total antioxidant capacity of the coffee that are available in the Philippine market through quantitative assay. Three samples of regular instant coffee (samples 1, 2 and 3) and three samples nutraceutical instant coffee (samples 4, 5 and 6) were analyzed. These samples were selected by separately pooling all brands of regular and nutraceutical coffee from a randomly selected supermarket in Fairview, Quezon City; then picking three from each category by fishbowl method. Total polyphenol content (% gallic acid equivalents or % GAE) was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteau assay while antioxidant capacity (% scavenging activity) was evaluated by DPPH assay as describe by Vignoli, Bassoli and Benassi (2011). The highest antioxidant capacity was observed in regular cofee (sample 2) with a value of 40.3% while lowest was among the nutriceutical coffee (sample 6) with a value of 25.97%.Both the highest and lowest total phenolic content was observed in nutraceutical coffee with 365.34 % GAE (sample 5) and 128.25 %GAE (sample 6), respectively. All statistical analyses were performed at p < 0.05. Statistically significant difference was found between samples for both total phenolic content (p=0.0000) and antioxidant capacity (p=0.0000). Regular coffee showed a statistically significant difference in mean polyphenol content (p=0.0004) and antioxidant capacity (p=0.0000) from that of nutraceutical coffee with nutraceutical coffee having greater total phenolic content and regular coffee having greater antioxidant capacity. Total antioxidant capacity of regular coffee was found to vary with the value 33.10+ 7.05% whereas total antioxidant capacity of nutraceutical coffee varied with the value 30.9+4.27%.furthermore, the total phenolic content of regular coffee was found to vary with the value 172.90+16.83% GAE while total phenolic content of nutraceutical coffee varied with the value 216+129.85%. The results obtained herein allow one to conclude that nutraceutical coffee has greater total polyphenol content, but in terms of antioxidant capacity regular coffee has greater value. This is important especially for consumers, because it can help them make wise choices in buying goods, especially coffee, given that nutrceutical products are more expensive than regular coffee.
521 _aTHDBN
700 _aSection D
_eauthor
700 _aSantos, Remedios P., MD.
_eadviser
700 _aVillanueva, Rebecca A., MD.
_eadviser
700 _aBringas, Mari-Ann B., MD.
_eadviser
700 _aVilliran, Dolores V., MD.
_eadviser
942 _2lcc
_cRU